Antibiotic Management of Common Respiratory Infections Essay

Antibiotic Management of Common Respiratory Infections - Essay ExampleIt is unfortunate and alarming that overuse and misuse of antibiotics is bringing resistance to most of the putting surface bacteria. The misuse of antibiotics stems primarily from the inherent inclination of doctors towards prescribing the latest and potent antibiotics with give away thorough microbiological, M, C & S examinations. To curb this antibiotic abuse the empirical antibiotic focusing has become the prime necessity of all hospitals (Hedrick, E).Modification in the treatment is made depending upon the patients progress and bacterial sensitivities. Antibiotic course is started before the availability of microbiological results base on common conditions, but modifications or changes are made when microbiology results are available. AsRecommendations for initiating Antibiotic therapy The severity of the condition, possible infecting pathogen(s) and route of administration (preferably oral) are to be consi dered. Constant monitor of the patients response and changing the route of drug from IV to OD is essential within 24 hrs. Obvious advantages of OD over IV for ciprofloxacin, metronidazole and co-amoxiclav. Except for the severe ailment conditions (bone infection) antibiotic therapy should be carried out maximum for 5 days.Restricted Anti-infective Agents certain drugs are restricted due to their efficacy, perniciousness and cost. Doctors need to work closely with the microbiologists and infectious disease experts to stop the misuse. Aim & Objective Antibiotic use is associated with increased rates of antibiotic-resistant organism. The present study is carried out to empirically measure antibiotic prescription rates and identify predictors of antibiotic use for adults diagnosed for common respiratory infections as per the guidelines laid on resistance practice at UHL.Methodology Antibiotic prescription common respiratory infectionsUniversity Hospital Lewisham Adult Formulary Summar y of Antibacterial TreatmentCommon Respiratory Infections duration of Examination Name of the Patient AgePhysicianWeightBlood PressureGenderRespiratory rateAllergiesDiabetes X-ray Chest Recommended/ Not recommended usher in MedicationSymptomsMicrobiology report (Microscopy, Culture & Sensitivity)DateTreatment PrescribedResult Antibiotics reduce the normal flora of the body especially digestive tract. C.difficle is a spore forming bacteria which is part of the normal bacteria in the gut of up to 3% of healthy adults. Patients who have been treated with broad spectrum antibiotics are at greatest risk of C.difficle associated disease especially cephalosporin amoxicillin and quinolones (Misuse of Antibiotics).Conclusion Although antibiotics