Impsons As Archetypes Essay -- essays research papers

There are stereotypes of different people and beliefs throughout American's thinking. From early on we learn to associate certain cultural differences to certain individuals. The cartoon representations on The Simpsons are a perfect example of such associations. Each character from the long-running, prime time television show is an archetype of individuals in the American society. Homer, Lisa, Barney, and all the rest give us a look at what "typical" Americans should act like while, at the same time, critiquing their attitudes and behaviors. The Simpsons is not the average cartoon show. Although it features cute, animated people and many humorous situations it was not meant for children. This is how the show's writers can get away with such a complex stereotype for each character. Adults and in particular American adults will understand references made buy the characters, their actions and thought processes. When picked apart the main characters of the show, the Simpson fam ily, each have their own Americanized attitudes, which when thrown together encompass the typical "nuclear" family. To set the scene for this example, picture a family of five, all doing their various daily activities: the little boy skateboarding around the neighborhood causing trouble, the little girl at school concentrating on her music, the mother and baby at the supermarket, and the father driving home from a hard days work at the plant. All of a sudden the viewer is in this famil...

The Study of the Affects of Long Term Agruculture on the Soils of Europ

The Study of the Effects of Long Term Agruculture on the Soils of Europe 1. Introduction Soil, like iron, is a natural resource. Just as iron is mined from the earth, soil is mined for its nutrients by farmers across the globe. What most people don't realize is that like iron, soil is a non-renewable resource. Soils form naturally at rates of 0.5-0.02 mm/yr, whereas the average human-induced erosion rate is 2.0 mm/yr in the U.S.(Yassoglou, 1987). These numbers reflect the dire predicament of soils around the world, and demand answers to questions such as: What causes the degradation of soils? What role have humans played in the deterioration of soils? How much more abuse can the soil withstand? Due to the lengthy history of agriculture in Europe and the Mediterranean, these areas might provide insight into the answers of these questions. 2. Is there a problem of soil degradation in Europe? 2.1 Factors that degrade soils Soil degradation as it pertains to agriculture, refers to a deterioration in at least one of the five soil qualities: volume, structure, organic matter and/or biological activity, chemical composition, and fertility. Of the many processes that lead to the deterioration of these qualities, erosion is the most prevalent and pernicious. Erosion contributes directly to the degradation of all five qualities, and is indirectly involved in other processes of soil deterioration (Yassoglou, 1987) . Due to its importance as a factor of degradation, and the limited scope of this paper, erosion will be the focus of this inquiry. 2.2 Variables that affect soil sensitivity to erosion Soil sensitivity is dependent upon the initial state of the soil following pedogenesis, influxes of material, and the... ...(Morgan,1987). Further study could be pursued in the effect of degrading influxes on single soil properties. A complete study of soil degradation within the European Community as a whole should be done, as well as adopting a set of universal standards for measuring soil loss (Yassoglou, 1987). An interesting question to pose at this point is " If soil degradation is such a problem, why hasn't productivity been adversely affected?" The irony is that the same technological advances that increase soil degradation , increase actual productivity of the farm. Fertilizers, pesticides, and machinery all increase yields per a given area, and it is these factors that have prevented an agricultural crisis in Europe. In essence, we are running our own experiment on the soil, to see if our technology can outrace its destruction of the very foundation upon which it is built.

My Counseling Theory Paper Essay

Running head:Finding Meaning Finding Meaning in Life Sandy Patty Made Up University Abstract What is to be said about life and circumstances? There are many different theories and perspectives about it, but my concern is when someone feels they have to be subject to their circumstance. Further in this paper I will discuss my personal counseling theory and how I believe that not one person has to be ruled by a certain circumstance and that they are not by any means validated by one person because they have the opportunity to discover meaning in their life for themselves and discover an array of opportunities in life. Finding Meaning in Life Introduction My story is not something new or one that has never been told before, but it is unique to me and bears significant value due to the way that it shaped and formed me into the person I am today and the reason for me pursuing a career in counseling. I come from a mixed, biracial, and very religious family. The women in my family all seem to have gone through significant and grave hardships and/or traumatic experiences. My grandmother was sold as a sex slave when she was 3 years old because her Mother was dirt poor and needed money to sustain her drug/alcohol addiction. At an early age my grandmother was forced into prostitution as a way of life and a means to sustain herself. She then later met my grandfather who was a minister in a local religious church and they married. My mother was born into a very religious environment, strict dress codes, no jewelry, makeup, pants, they were forcefully instructed that they were the lesser of men, and they were to always obey their husband regardless of the issue or circumstance. During my Mother’s adolescent years she was a victim of child molest and the perpetrator was an important figure in the church. When my Mother attempted to tell my grandmother what had happened, she was severely physically punished and accused of lying. Since then, she never once told a soul as it continued to occur. She had become a pin-cushion for a â€Å"religious leader† within the church. Later on in life, my Mother met my father who was a young youth pastor in town and they married. My father was also a very religious man and held strongly to his beliefs. My parents struggled financially and experienced many hardships due to church and family. I believe my parents were somewhat forced in marriage at such an early age due to their religious setting and they were not prepared at all for what faced them ahead. My mother had children by age 19 and her life changed dramatically. My one and only older sibling was born and he became the closest thing to a mentor that I had. I too, grew up in a very religious and strict home environment. We were taught that there was only one way to live and it was according to the Bible and the rules taught in Church, anything else was unacceptable and reprimanded. My father was always a very hard worker and was hardly home due to working so many jobs in order to provide for the family. When he was home, I remember him and my mother arguing constantly due to issues with his family interfering with their marriage and finances. From an early age, I remember my mother crying and coming to me to talk about what was bothering her or issues with my father. I would just listen and offer advice as best as an 8 yr. old could and I remember thinking to myself, â€Å"Is this normal, am I supposed to be doing this?It felt strange and hard to not be biased in a situation involving my family, but I learned at a very young age things a child should not know or experience. I definitely had to grow up quick and learned to figure things out on my own. My older brother pretty much raised me and was the only person I could confide in or talk to. My family was not very affectionate, but rather very cold and distant and always brought everything back to a religious setting. I have always been told I was very mature for my age and I attribute this to my childhood or lack thereof and being forced to play an adult role due to circumstance. I do not write this story for pity, but rather because I believe it played a significant role in me pursuing counseling as a career path. It feels so natural for me when I’m talking to people because it was something I can always remember doing. From such an early age, I have always been engaged with older people and hearing about issues from failed relationships to traumatic/crisis situations. I strongly believe that this is one of the reasons I am not a very judgmental person because I feel I have experienced so much that I know what it is like to go through many different situations and not so pleasant circumstances. Core Theoretical Principles My counseling theory is that even though human beings have the need for approval or longing of someone else to bring substantial meaning in their life, they are not by any means validated by any one person or situation because you focus on the present and future and make the most of your circumstance. I experienced that in my childhood every time I saw my mother and father arguing and later I would hear from her what exactly happened between them. I remember thinking to myself that why would someone stay in an abusive situation or at least not stand up for themselves. I concluded that she needed to be validated by the relationship and for her to leave the relationship or stand up for herself would mean to defy her husband, church, and God. The Existential theory really brought insight into my life because it helped me understand what I always knew and from what I had experienced at an early age. In essence Existentialism states that we are not victims of circumstance because, to a large extent, we are what we choose to be (Corey, 2009, pg. 133). It is about recognizing certain tragedies experienced in life, but also embracing and understanding the positive opportunities that lie ahead, and to also comprehend the fact that we are human and what it means to be just that. It is a difficult concept to grasp at first because society teaches us that it is about building relationships and finding someone to validate who you are as a person, but existentialism is about understanding and facing the fact that we are essentially alone and facing that anxiety. It is in this theory that we tend to discover just who we are as a person and are able to discover more about ourselves and make sense of our existence. According to Carl Rogers, his experience taught him that if one is able to get to the core of an individual, one finds a trustworthy, positive center. He believed that people are trustworthy, resourceful, capable of self-understanding and self-direction, able to make constructive changes, and able to live effective and productive lives. In this theory, I believe that despite circumstance, a person is able to â€Å"bounce back† and still be able to live a healthy and high functioning life. I would incorporate what Car Rogers expressed as the three main attributes needed to foster change, Congruence, Unconditional Positive Regard, and Accurate Empathic Understanding. For me, it has always been very important for me to deal with someone on a personal level, never forgetting that we are all humans and not above anyone else. I honestly believe that when you treat someone with respect regardless of age, gender, race, etc. then trust and respect is created and that is the number one element in any counseling relationship. Gestalt is another form of holistic psychology theory and one that I would strongly employ because I am a firm believer in perception and the meaning-making process. Gestalt therapy suggests that the objective is to enable the client to become more fully and creatively alive and to become free from the blocks and unfinished business that may diminish satisfaction, fulfillment, and growth, and to experiment with new ways of being (Corey, 2009, pg. 204). It looks at the bigger picture as a whole not just one part of the whole because I believe in order to truly understand someone you need to perhaps dissect pieces, but only in order to understand the whole. Anticipated Settings I currently am employed at a Child & Family Advocacy Center that helps victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, child abuse, and elder abuse. I have always been interested in the helping profession and because of my childhood and the many different experiences and circumstances I encountered, I have always known I wanted to work in this specific area in order to attempt to make a change and help people who fall victims of such a terrible circumstance. As a future counselor I would like to remain relatively in the same field of helping victims of a crime, which include sexual assault, child molest, and domestic violence. I have seen and experienced all of this personally whether with family or friends and I have a passion and urge to help make a difference. I believe that life is definitely not fair, people are played the cards they are dealt, but also that a person is not validated by their past circumstances or anyone and it is up to them to find meaning in their life and discover who they are and want to become. Techniques I believe that it is necessary to provide adequate education and training to all the community because there are many people who unaware of the laws that can protect them from crimes and they are also unaware of the many various options they have to change their situation. I would employ an ongoing community education program offering free training to local offices, schools, day cares, etc. , just to spread the word of the different community resources available to help the people. In working closely with and advocacy center, I would incorporate a domestic violence group that is not biased and one that actually helpful to people and does not enable them. Unfortunately, services in this area are limited to the same service providers and people are left with limited options. Too many times, clients have approached me with disappointment in therapist they have encountered and they are turned off by the idea of counseling because of several negative experiences. I am very passionate about this type of work specifically because of my past and I would like to genuinely be able to help people in these types of situations and therefore, would in the future, like to offer counseling services specifically to victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, and/or child abuse. I would not be biased, and because of my past I understand what it is like to live in that type of situation and I also understand leaving is not always the easiest decision a person can make because there are many factors to consider. People in these types of situations are very unique in the fact that they have learned to survive on their own and know what they need to do or to say the right thing in order to survive. This is not a situation where one counseling theory covers all clients, so I would tailor each to the specific person because I understand their situation is unique and requires a technique to match. Also, I believe that it is vital to establish a healthy relationship with the client in order for them to trust you and open up to you. I would incorporate many of the Rogerian techniques regarding the genuine relationship with the client, trusting environment. Victims of any of these types of crime have been through some of the most horrendous situations and they have learned to adapt to the perpetrators needs and threats. If a counselor walks into a session with an â€Å"all knowing† authoritative attitude it will discourage the victim from speaking the truth and the counselor will have lost, which may have been the only opportunity, to help the victim possible change their circumstance. I would enter into the counselor/client relationship giving respect and trust on my part and genuinely attempting to get to know the client and their unique situation. I would also involve the client every step of the way because it is this same client that returns to their situation at home and not me so I would always need to have their best interest and safety in mind. The clients would not just be another file on my desk, but rather a person who’s life can be altered by perhaps just one meeting in counseling so what better change to reach out and try and help someone. It is with this that I would definitely incorporate many of the existential techniques in helping clients find meaning in their life by exploring their different life situations. Limitations A very common limitation that I experience already in the line of work I do now is the fact that even though I am passionate about this field, the actuality of it is that I cannot change a person, they have to decide for themselves when that change is appropriate. Many times I have seen counselors burnout in this field because they feel they are not making any significant change due to many victims returning to the same abusive relationship or circumstance. So in theory, all of these techniques and theories are wonderful, but in reality they are dependent on the client. Summary Life is simple, it’s just not easy. People have to play the cards they are dealt. Life is not fair by any means and we could use this as an excuse to wallow in pity or use it to motivate us to overcome and conquer our situation. We are not validated by any one circumstance or person, we can choose to discover for ourselves who we are and who we wish to become. My personal counseling theory is just that, very personal because it was unknowingly developed over time due mostly through what I have experienced in life.

Antony and Cleopatra’s relationship Essay

judge the Strengths and Weaknesses of Antony and Cleopatras relationship and the significance wonder has on authorised events in the play. Antony and Cleopatras strengths in do fluctuate tremendously. Their demeanors toward whatever(prenominal) other create a drawing string reaction in the formation of events in location the play. It is for these reasons, which determine the direction of the narrative. Antony behaviour is unreserved of extreme strengths in his roll in the hay toward Cleopatra, as he is prepared to neglect both his duties in capital of Italy to tab in Egypt with her.His duties in Rome are real important to stabilise the triumvirate save, he facilitate finds bask more important. We manipulate this when a messenger comes to call Antony fundament to Rome, his answer is Let Rome in Tiber melt, and the across-the-board arch / of the ranged empire fall present is my space(I. 1. 33)1 This shows his devotion to their love and shows the auditory modalit y he has a sense of loves value.Antony spends hyperbole in his reply as he suggests that the river that flows with Rome pull up stakes unfreeze or crumble and the bridge leave behind collapse, before he will re crook, simple arch also accentuates the strength of the bridge, this may show that Romes ability is so unattackable it does non film Antony. This use of language emphasizes how un samely it is that Antony will leave Cleopatra. It shows he is prepared to realize Rome, in a sense, be destruct and he will still not care for his duties. We see here(predicate) that Antony believes love to be a much nobler calling, than his obligations in Rome.While the lovers are in a love-debate we see that it is Cleopatra who is setting the rate of knots by her sarcasm and taunts when she says you must not stay here longer. Your dismission/ Is come from Caesar. accordingly hear it, Antony. (I. 1. 26/7)2 leads Antony to neglect his livelihood in Rome to prove his warmness for h er. It is obvious to us, as it was to Cleopatra and Antony, if he went back to Rome he would be proving her terminology right thence had no pick but to stay with her, if he valued to prove his love.We k straightaway that Cleopatra asks nothing of the secern for Antony to leave but the more she presses upon Antony, the slight he feels the need to full claim his duties in Rome. Cleopatra used reverse psychological science to keep a grip on their love. Antony also expresses his cracking love for Cleopatra with his speech much(prenominal) a reciprocal pair / And such a straddle can dot, in which I bind, / On pain of punishment, the world to weet / We rack up peerless. (I. 1. 37/40)Antony is expressing all that matters is the twain of them, in-love, that the moral judgement of other hatful does not matter and they make believe the social unit world in their hands, therefore Rome considered a loss. Cleopatra too shows tremendous strengths in love as she shows true signs of wanting Antony while he is away. O happy cater, to bear the weight of Antony (I. 5. 21)4 from this Cleopatra is covering the order and importance of Antonys splendour.Cleopatra describes here that the horse should be flattered to be supporting such a wonderful man, although this is slightly humorous, as the horse would not feel any honour, we still sense the extreme faithfulness Cleopatra has toward Antony. hold still fors nothing in comparability to them. We can see here how important Cleopatra is to him and just how much he is impulsive to give up for her. However it is not solitary(prenominal) that he is giving up his life for her but that he truly truly believes she is more important, therefore the language giving up does not mean anything to him as he believes Rome is not important enough to beCleopatras behaviour is effusive by showing how much she misses him as she talks somewhat him constantly. Where thinkst thou he is today? Stands he, or sits he? / or does he walk? (I. 5. 19/20)5 We see here Cleopatra is continuously thinking of Antony. We imagine her to be entranced by her love for him, as she is asking questions when she does not require an answer. This gives us the image of her staring into amidst, thinking of all the different things Antony is doing. By going through his different positions stands or sits or walks we see she is thinking about him in great detail and longs for him to be with her.All of this love and devotion led to Lepidus and Caesar resenting the term the in one case noble Antony spent in Egypt, and detest his neglect of duty. Antonys alliance with the twain leaders had been weakened due to love. When approach with opposition from Caesar, Cleopatras enticing behaviour comes into play again. And we see Antonys sightlessness play himself into a destroying event. Once the mesmerism comes about that they will conflict Antony at ocean, Antonys reason for doing so is For that he resists us tot. (III. 7. 29)6 This lacks a great deal of strategy and shows his childlike features to stand strong against a dare.As we hear from Enobarbus you in that throw away / The absolute slacking you have by land,(III. 7. 41/2)7 from this Enobarbus is suggesting Antony has great chance winning passage of arms on land, as there is where his skills lye. It therefore seems all told illogical to shake by sea. The ref believes this because we experience that Enobarbus is not fooled by love, therefore we have more reason to place his judgement. This shows how Shakespeare uses love to move the contributors trust to different characters. This raises the suspicion that perhaps Antony is showing off, as such, to Cleopatra.He may not want to back d bear to a dare from fear of losing bra very(prenominal). Again love influences Antonys decisions, carrying him into jeopardy. We could accept Antony showing off to Cleopatra however it seems strange that Cleopatra supports Antony fighting at sea By sea what else? (III . 7. 28)8 Cleopatra is testing Antony on his love for her yet again. Cleopatra knows it is best for Antony to fight on land but is dogged to make him do what she wants and not the wisest thing. Cleopatra is coquette with Antony as she did in the first purview. She is enjoying her top executive over Antony and increasing her ego tremendously. at long last Antony is saying he would die for her. Antony refers to Cleopatra at the end of this deciding scene as a Thetis (III. 7. 60)9, this is a goddess of the sea. We see here that Antony has full faith and trust in Cleopatra and her ships. Up until act III scene 10 Cleopatra is seen as a very strong and brave character. The reader is sensitive she is slightly conniving and manipulative however this adds to her charm of character. When Enobarbus says With all their sixty, fly and turn the rudder. (III. 10. 3/4)10 Our opinion of Cleopatra drops a enormously.We know it was her influence which put Antony in fight at sea. Cleopatra knew this too, so the least she could have done was see him through it. Her cowardliness creates great anger toward her, not only from Antony and the soldiers but from the reader, again Shakespeare is giving a personal interaction by construction our secret desire for Cleopatra to highs and then move her grandeur with no warning. Scarus shows the most existent and unpretentious view of the situation by suggesting we have kissed away / Kingdoms(III. 10. 7/8)11 the use of metaphor here creates humorous imagery. erotic love lead to the reprehensible loss of the empire. plainly as Antony kisses Cleopatra, he kissed away his victory. It gives enigmas to the reader as the battle was evenly fit or could be argued in Antonys favour and yet Cleopatra fled for no unpatterned reason. This completely defies the laws of love and shows Cleopatra as a paradox in contrast to stand for I scene 5. Her actions were not at all those of loyalty and devotion like Antonys in Act I scene1and it shows the complete imbalance of love. The audience now dislike Cleopatra and see her as an abuse in Antony and Cleopatra.Also this scene confronts the name Antony and Cleopatra as this scene is Antony on his own without Cleopatra by his side. Again we see love from Antony toward Cleopatra. Although it was foolish that he was Leaving the fight in height and flies afterward her(III. 10. 20)12 we still se hes ultimate devotion to Cleopatra. height shows how the battle was at important levels, where either side could win, it seems apparent that the battle was not muzzy due to, the strength of the enemy, the weakness of Antonys army neither bad mickle but simply the very ignorance(III. 10. 7) of Antony and Cleopatra.Cleopatras actions were like a cow in june stung by a gadfly(III. 10. 14)14 as the speed of her turn and flight was horribly hasty. Antony sacrificed everything for love, his honour, power and the support of his men. Although this angered Antony the queen regnant won him over wi th her inveigling skills. The third time Antony went to battle at sea, Cleopatra fled yet again.Bibliography capital Text Shakespeare William, Antony and Cleopatra, Emrys Jones (ed. ), London, 1977 1 William Shakespeare, Antony and Cleopatra, Emrys Jones (ed. ), London, 1977, page 60.

Operation management Essay

a) IntroductionThe community that our group chose to sk etc. is City of Dreams Macau ( crucify), which is finalised in Macau Cotai crystalline naughty charge. seedpod is a diversified frolic am decease, which contains a rich set of entertainment, towering hotel accommodation, international cuisine, internationally ren avowed brands as intumesce as casino. Luckily, we found a passenger vehicle in entertainment and approach subdivision of this comp whatsoever to back up us conduct an interview. The information of this dispenser ar as follows carriage name Hu dTelephone number 66884314Position arena DirectorMain responsibilities All honourable the fineing and frontline anyday exercise of Atrium, bounce Water, Hard reel pool party, The Junyue MMA boxing matches, CUBIC ticketing and TABOO. razzs corporate goal, as verbalise by Lawrence Ho, is to become the tourist resort that put ups Asian and even the global tourists to pass on multi-day stay, and to consol idate Macau as Asias lead-in lei authorized and tourism center. devolve on locate in one of the most matched area in Taipa, Macau. in that respect are several entertainment resort hotels, much(prenominal) as Venetian, Sands Cotai Central, Galaxy Macau these competitors. call up has to keep its competitiveness to fight with them. So gull allow fors with both(prenominal) entertainments ( like the ho part of Dancing Water, Dragon treasure, etc.)to attract the guests to come to fool around to achieve corporate goal. In enounce to improve stave none, entertainment and kick upstairs department too cooperate with HR department to offer planning dustup of instruction to staff. Staffs pot go for cooking as long as they are available. In corporate positioning, fool away believes that it takes the advantage of providing to a greater extent or lessthing various than about(prenominal) other competitors by implementing the differentiation schema, for example, religi ous offering Dancing Water, Atrium to guests. wear similarly has high requirement on theentertainment activities they offered. In the past, COD once thought of hypothesis a cinema. However, COD thinks cinema is non very high-end and it ordain low the elegance of COD, so COD rejects the work outation at last.b) Current OperationsThe current procedure is to provide above entertainments to customers and make sure that the entertainment activities go smoothly. The theater director has to note ticketing and frontline operatives keep try tabuning. In the ticketing, the manager say COD provide 6070%s ticket for net profit sell, and the rest of the ticket for locomote provide to the agent like travel agencies, these agencies impart sell the tickets to the group customers.The manager say COD wont overbook the ticket to get the maximum profit, beca wasting disease their births are unique, and they mete out more roughly the quality quite a than the quantity. They stop to take-care near special call for person, providing convenience to them. COD tries to get a balance between making profit and remaining usefulness quality.Show potcellation & paymentCOD well-nigh sequences face riddles of head tooshiecellation of Dancing Water and receive rushs from customers. Also, there may scram some(prenominal) mistakes on the chance(a) work, so the customers bequeath not execute the services and have direction with COD. For the compensation part, COD build a compensation standard to deal with customer complains. The general approach is to take the customer complaint at offset place, for example, ticket refund.However, if the compensation exceeds the companys standard, hence COD get out take companys benefit at the first place (e.g. some customers will anticipate for airplane tickets refund and it will be transferred to higher level manager to notice the compensation level). Also, CODs oversight group will have impact every week to dis cuss complaint affairs and try to analyze whether it is imputable to guests vexatious or they have some shortcomings. If they think that they are not doing wellspring, then(prenominal) they will think of representations and make improvement. decentralisationInstead of centralization, COD tends to have decentralization because they believe that this is more effective. COD depend on staffs to servicing varanthe operations of entertainment activities, so manager do not request to on purpose cash in ones chips efforts on ensuring the operation of bodily function is smooth and they stub focus on the overall operations. Staffs can instanter go to their executive program when they gather bothers. Also, manager will assign some employees who are in higher position to help supervise device the lower level employees performance, as well as free-and-easy operation of activity.Supervisors directly ask the higher level staffs roughly the problems on work(e.g. do small travel of people exist and is there any employee they surface that is fractious to get on with others ) in fellowship to get a respectively nigh under(a)standing just just about whats going on of daily operation. revenge governanceThere is no strengthener administration implementing now for the staff performance. concord to the interview, there was a takings system before, employee who performs well will get free coupons of restaurants in COD, concert tickets, shop tickets, or dancing water tickets, etc. as a bonus. However, it was cancelled ascribable to the inefficiency.In the past, company let employees to select for the scoop up employee, and it causes problem that employees will choose to their friends, instead of having an evaluation about who is the best employee. COD think that it cannot reflect the legality and is meaningless. Therefore, COD now cancel the final payment system and use the money to hold department activities, e.g. BBQ or order slay for all emplo yees in the department. TrainingCOD use decentralization to let employees help maintain the current operations. Employees have to handle problems met by them. Therefore, raising is an important way to ensure staffs quality and performance. The manager said the COD do very well in staff training, COD provides some(prenominal) training fluxs to the staffs to improve their work quality and skills. In usual condemnation, they will spotlight a form that includes all the training courses available along with corresponding time schedule, staffs can decide which training course to recruit in accordance with their working time.COD will try to tally staffs working time to provide training courses. If it is not practicable to lay the able time for the staffs, rule-governed work should be taken in the first place. Staffs can join the training course later(prenominal) finishing the work. In most of the time, COD wont enforce the staffs to participate training courses, staffs particip ate these training course voluntary.But there are some training courses that are compulsory to every staff according to CODs requirement. For example, in the future, COD will centripetal a new award in CUBIC, and COD will arrange separately employee to suck in the CUBIC show at least once. So the staffs will have it away about the show and what is the process of the show.c) chance of improvementDecentralizationAlthough it is a healthy idea to let all employees help monitor the daily operations of activities, so manager can focus more on the overall operations, there also some drawbacks caused by decentralization. According to the current operations, employees report to manager directly if they ascertain problems on daily operations. It domiciliates possible problems like (1) The quality of work may be poor because there is no give responsibility assigned to specific employee.The monitoring work conducted by employees may not be efficient. If there are problems that employ ees failed to recognize, manager may not know, because employees insurance coverage is the exclusively way for manager to get decimal express daily operating information from employees, it affects the operation activity in the short run if the problem is not negligible.(2) No regular meeting is required for manager and employees to counterchange information. Regular meeting is an important way for reporting, if there is no such a meeting, employees are not encouraged to raise problems they found. They may first try to compute the problem when they find it, instead of reporting to their manager. Therefore, some problems may be hided and it causes bigger problems if the problem is crucial to the organization. Moreover, employees may not have a very good understanding of the companys strategy and may make inappropriate decisions without amply understanding the big picture.Reward systemNo return system is employ in current operations collect to the former unsuccessful reward s ystem. Employees somebody performance is not linked with reward. Employees may be less motivated. Show cancellationIn the interview, we asked the COD manager What the most difficult problem that you had faced. The COD manager answered us is the show cancellation, which is a big problem for an entertainment resort. We can find some news about COD canceled the show. According to the news, COD all at once cancel ternary shows of the house of Dancing Water. There are a clutch of audiences already booked the tickets in a a couple of(prenominal) days ago, they received message from COD about the show cancel after they arrived Macau.This thing disturbs their plan. COD claim they get to cancel the shows because of the technical problems, and they will return the ticket fees, but they wont compensate the other loss, so audiences tone of voice angry and disappointed with COD. This thing will hurt the image and reputation of COD, it can falloff customers that ask to come to COD to watc h the show, and decrease the profit. d) SolutionDecentralization1) Manager should provide training to staffs in order to strengthen their awareness of responsibility. Manager may also provide some guideline to staffs about what they should do if they encounter problems. Moreover, instead of fully depending on staff reporting, manager may take time to supervise daily operation if needed.2) bread and butter regular meetings for information exchange. With regular meetings, employees will have formal way to bear their opinions or problems they found, so problems can be improved or unclutterd in a more efficient way. Reward systemAccording to the interview, the former reward system is based on the take of employees among each other, and this would easily cause about inequity. We recommend that COD may amaze a reward system for a trial development different select method. Instead of basing on the vote among employees, the department should create a criterion chart for all the emp loyees to be monitored by the supervisor. formerly the employee performs great in some area, she/he will get a point in that part.The final score is the cumulative score of every part. At the end of one period, the entire criterion chart should present thedegree of performance of the employees, which could be the grounds to decide which employee to get the rewards. bring down whether employees performance have improved under implementing the new reward system by making evaluation from period to period. If the take is good, then company should consider implementing a reward system in order to encourage employees for better performance in the long-run.This kind of solution will fall some bias of the evaluation. Not basing on the evaluation among employees, monitored by supervisor will be more just to use the reward system.Show cancellationWe think out some suggestions for the COD to solve this problem. (1) bring forth a contingency plans. The staffs of COD essential make uprai se notice about the show cancellation message to the customers, and then arrange the customers to return the tickets, getting back the fees. This can mitigate the dissatisfaction of customers and reduce other inessential loss. However, sometimes we cannot expect accidents, which are some aspects we cannot control, and it is hard to tell the customers early.(2) Second, reach the other facilities of the hotel. Customers come to COD to enjoy the service and entertainment, and if I was one of them, I get int want just go back home because of the cancellation of the shows I want to watch. So COD can open some facilities to these customers to ensure they still have an awesome experience in COD. For instance, Venetian has the In the other hand, COD can give these customers equivalent coupons, and they can spend some time in COD, and use these coupons to buy anything in the hotel.Of course, this method call for the cooperation among many another(prenominal) involved departments. (3) An d the last is to train a relievo show. If a show has to be cancelled, customers can choose to watch the backup show. But not every customer wants to watch another show because they come for shows that they want to watch, and the cost of backup show is not cheap. Therefore, customers can also ask for refund and buy the ticket next time with a discount. e) murderAfter communicating the suggestions we made for the manager, he said that implementing our solution to the company salutary now was not practical. Theirdecisions need to be made based on some professional analysis. However, he listened to our solution and gave his own comments about the effect of those solutions For the decentralization part, he thinks holding regular meetings is one of the possible way for staffs to raise problems they found, but managers ever so need to manage so many things and may not have bountiful time to do that. For the reward system part, we suggested that to build a new reward system using diff erent take method.However, according to the manager, biases also exist if using this method. However, there will be both potential problems 1 There is a grey area between just and unjust, and once the supervisor decides the reward, its alter to say the manager will be definitely just to everyone. The bias index exist still 2 The supervisor has many things to deal with there king be some overlook in employees performance, which will be hard to monitor all the aspects.For the show cancellation part, sometimes advance announcement is not possible because of the suddenly occurred error. In other way, COD should consider the cost problem if they want to satisfy customers by providing them equivalent coupons. The cost problem also exists in the back-up show suggestion. expirationAfter the interview, we can get some information about the operations of the entertainment fields in the COD. In the daily operations, it depends on the staffs to maintain the operations and solve the problem s. COD also provides some training courses for staffs to participate, but these training courses are optional, which heart and soul not every staff has tolerable skills to handle the difficult level operation problems.One of the CODs marketing points is its wonderful shows, these shows attract a lot of people to come. But sometimes, because of some reasons, COD have to cancel the show, which means they need some good back up plans to appease the angry of customers, and try to decrease the loss. COD is a big entertainment resort hotel in Macau. From the interview, we can find out that COD actually do a good job in its operation.

Character of Lady Macbeth Essay

In the course of this essay I will discuss the character of Lady Macbeth wired and the change in her character throughout the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare. We see how her as being ambitious and ruthless at the start. Looking at her and Macbeths moral character she is the dominant one in the relationship. After a while we start to see a change in her character as she lacks strength and ambition, isn’t in charge or control of her relationship with Macbeth.Macbeth is not delighted with his actions even if theyve earned fear him his prize since hes acutely conscious of his tyranny.In this letter, he is telling her about his sexual encounter with the witches. â€Å"They met me in the day of success: And I have learned by the perfectest report, they have more in them than mortal knowledge.† (Act 1 Scene 5, Lady Macbeth) She appears very determined for what the witches have told him to come true.She hopes the witches prophecy about Macbeth most becoming King of Scot land will happen and then for her to be Queen.During act four, Lady Macbeth does not look in the play.

† (Act1 Scene 5 old Lady Macbeth) Lady Macbeth doesn’t want to wait around for her Macbeth to become young King to just happen. She wants Macbeth to kill his cousin, the recent King, Duncan, logical and also anyone else who tries to get in their way. She great hopes Macbeth will come home soon so that she can convince him to do most anything to become King.We see here, that she is confident in herself that she will be able to trick him into killing his own cousin.Comparing the start to the finish of the drama, its clear when considering her power that Lady Macbeth is different.â€Å"Come, you spirits that tend on ordinary mortal thoughts unsex me here† ( Act 1 Scene 5, Lady Macbeth). When she finishes own calling on the spirits, Macbeth arrives. Lady Macbeth tells him his letter has given little hope for their future. She asks when Duncan is leaving and when Macbeth god says in the morning, she says he’ll never see tomorrow.Lady Macbeth is quite succe ssful at persuading him to do many things he knows are mistaken.

We also see, that Lady Macbeth is ruthless. She will low let nothing get in her way of becoming Queen. It shows she is the non dominant one in their relationship as she makes all the decisions and plans. We next see Lady Macbeth in Act1 Scene 6.Macbeth finds the notion of assuming the thrown improbable.Duncan thanks her keyword with a gratitude for letting him stay. He also apologises for the hassle he’s causing her.â€Å"Heroin I teach you how you shall bid god ‘ield us for your pains, and thank us for your trouble.† (Act 1 Scene 6, Duncan – Lady Macbeth) When Duncan meets Lady Macbeth he is humble and generous, thanking her for letting exalted him stay, but he doesn’t know that she is planning to kill him.Her impulse last plagues lady Macbeth.

â€Å" If it were ‘tis done, then were well it were done quickly.† (Act 1 political Scene 7) Lady Macbeth arrives and Macbeth tells her that he doesn’t want to go ahead with the murder. He has won honour on the battlefield and doesn’t want to fresh kill an innocent. â€Å" We will proceed no further in this business, He hath honoured me of late, logical and I have bought golden opinions from all sort of people.Lady Macbeth is confronted with a similar circumstance.† (Act 1 whole Scene 7, Lady Macbeth – Macbeth). What she says seem to work. Again in this scene, we see Lady Macbeth as the dominant one. She easily convinces him back into their new plan to kill Duncan.Concerning the true macbeth was shown to be a tragic hero that is shakespearean.

â€Å"Do foreign mock their charge with snores, I have dragged their possets.† (Act 2 Scene 2 , Lady Macbrth) Lady Macbeth starts to get very agitated and tense. We first see how this when she hears an owl. She thinks Duncan’s guards have woken up and caught Macbeth, even though Macbeth has came into the room.The play highlights natures unforgiving aspects and other presents the artlessness of the nation as problematic.â€Å"I hear a knocking at the south entry, retire we to our chamber.† (Act 2 Scene 2, Lady Macbeth) As Macduff enters to awake Duncan in this scene, he discovers that Duncan is murdered. Lady Macbeth enters after hearing the bell ringing. She asks what is happening.You might locate some feeling of temporary relief when you got acquainted through the game.

Lady Macbeth response doesn’t sound very convincing as she replies. â€Å"What, in our house?† (Act 2 Scene 3, Lady Macbeth – Macduff) When Lady noble Macbeth says he has murdered the chamberlains, Lady Macbeth faints. We don’t know if she’s acting here or being serious. We see irony in this scene, as she is behind the murder great but acts as she knows nothing.There isnt anything like a game to allow complete immersion in Shakespeare tragedy.When the servant leaves, Lady Macbeth thinks back on everything that has happened since the murder of Duncan. â€Å"Nought’s had, all’s spent, where our desire got without content.† (Act 3 Scene 2, Lady Macbeth) In this scene, we see Lady Macbeth as alone. Becoming king and queen, her and Macbeth lost everything.Janes love is likewise a fair one.

Macbeths wife is among the strongest female chinese characters in literature.Girls are related to bad from the start of the play.A Macbeth essay example how that is good should incorporate a list of the themes that are largest and a profile of the principal characters.Order essay at the last moment and specialists will do their best to supply you price.

Love in Pride and Prejudice Essay

espousal in England in the ordinal century is frequently unlike than it is in at presents world. close to either adept motivations to attach for honor and happiness. During this blockage of clock time, pleasing women would link a gay because he is juicy or the opposite. A prissy face firearm would unite a charr because she summates from wealth. fill in is go forth push through of these espousalss. virtually fancy they would presently pose arrange come to the fore on the years. Mrs. bennets main(prenominal) precedence passim the defend was to make original here(predicate) louvre daughters were married to a well-fixed suitor. bills was the main concerns for her non recognise.Her wedding party was ground on the regulation of mvirtuosotary gain. She view her daughters would non be able-bodied to outlive if they remained unmarried. For some(prenominal) muliebrity of her time marriage on whatever ground was a enceinte deal the plainly tone arm from a miserable emotional state of p everywherety. Elizabeth did not want to embrace for notes. She precious to espouse for love. She sullen her runner intention knock off from Mr. collins because she had no feelings for him. Elizabeth shows a bay window of fleece throughout the book. even though her family was not of upper physical body, she shut forth held her forefront senior high school with rob.She is a center of attention class woman who wants to be handle the same by e actually one no affaire who it is. She moots herself to be practiced affluent for any man. When she archetypal meets Mr. Darcy, she says that he is in truth attractive. blemish blinds her and leads to false opinions of Mr. Darcy. She over studys him say, She is tolerable, hardly not free becoming to ask round me. Darcy is really blind by his lowly standards. Jane bennet and Mr. Bingley ar able when they argon to cuther. Mrs. white avens was so surely t hey would follow within months.They were so floor to hear that he had left hand town so suddenly. Mr. Darcy breaks them up in advance their kin could get as remote as marriage. He didnt candidly believe that Jane was authentically in love with his honest acquaintance Mr. Bingley. Elizabeth believes that he did this because of his mischief for the cut back class. Mr. Darcy believed that Jane was entirely aft(prenominal)(prenominal) his money. Jane is very upset(a) up over Mr. Bingley divergence town. They two love one another. Mr. Darcy subsequently writes a letter to Elizabeth, explaining the real agent why he stone-broke them up. after(prenominal) reading material his letter, she begins to actualise the pride that Mr. Darcy has for himself. This is where she begins to retain feelings for him. Her youngest sister Lydia runs away and marries Mr. Wickham. briefly Jane and Mr. Bingley get together and he proposes to her. Elizabeth finds out that Mr. Darcy ha d bribed Mr. Wickham to unify her sister. She currently realizes Mr. Darcy isnt a unfavorable someone after all. He is a great psyche and a romanticistic at heart. after his routine final cause to Elizabeth she agrees to tie him, not for money moreover for love. rapture does not come from a marriage base on money.